KMID : 1161420140170020268
|
|
Journal of Medicinal Food 2014 Volume.17 No. 2 p.268 ~ p.277
|
|
Immunoadjuvant Efficacy of N-Carboxymethyl Chitosan for Vaccination via Dendritic Cell Activation
|
|
Kim Jong-Jin
Nam Joung-Pyo Nah Jae-Woon Jang Mi-Kyeong Yee Sung-Tae
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
To induce humoral- and cell-mediated immune responses in protein-based vaccinations, immunoadjuvants are needed. In this study, we investigated the immunoadjuvant effect of N-carboxymethyl chitosan (N-CMCh) on the vaccination system through dendritic cell activation. The results showed that N-CMCh nanoparticle enhanced the secretion of cytokines (interleukin [IL]-6, IL-12p70, and tumor necrosis factor-¥á) and antigen uptake in bone marrow-derived dendritic cells. This activated antigen-specific Th1 cell responses, including IL-2 and interferon-gamma production and proliferation. In addition, N-CMCh delayed the dissemination of ovalbumin (OVA) from an injection site in female C57BL/6 mice. As a result, in the subcutaneous vaccination, OVA-N-CMCh nanoparticles enhanced both humoral and cell-mediated vaccine responses.
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
chitosan, cytokines, immunomodulation, in vitro, in vivo
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
|